One month since setup. No water test today—just a visual observation day. And what we observed was… unexpected.

Population Explosion

Remember those bladder snail eggs we tried to remove on Day 24? We missed some.

Today’s count:

  • ~6 baby bladder snails: Tiny, translucent, actively grazing
  • 2 baby ramshorn snails: A new species! Must have come on the replacement plants
  • Countless tiny specks: Copepods and other microfauna everywhere

Our tank has secretly been building its own cleanup crew.

The Decision: Keep Them All

After some debate, we decided to embrace our hitchhikers rather than fight them:

Bladder snails: Yes, they breed prolifically. But they’re also excellent at eating algae, biofilm, and decomposing plant matter. With our current algae bloom, we need all the help we can get.

Ramshorn snails: Slower breeders than bladder snails. They eat the same things. Welcome aboard.

Copepods: These tiny crustaceans are 100% beneficial. They eat detritus and will become live food for our future fish.

The hitchhikers won’t reproduce significantly for 6-8 weeks (they need to mature first). By then, our tank should be established and we can manage populations if needed.

Tank on Day 30

Day 30 - One month in, and we have an unexpected cleanup crew

Detritus Worms Spotted

New discovery: small white/translucent worms on the glass near the substrate. These are detritus worms, and despite looking alarming, they’re beneficial:

  • They eat decaying organic matter
  • They’re harmless to fish, plants, and shrimp
  • They’re common during cycling when there’s extra organic material
  • Their population will decrease naturally as the tank stabilizes

Another sign of a developing ecosystem.

Visual Tank Assessment

Water clarity: Surprisingly clear despite the algae bloom

Plant health:

  • Water Lettuce: Looking excellent, spreading
  • Dwarf Sagittaria: Thick carpet developing (10-15 visible plants)
  • Left side stem plants: Healthy green growth
  • Some plant melt visible (expected from new additions)

Algae: Green film on glass from the fertilizer incident. Snails are working on it.

Substrate: Light brown diatom film—normal for cycling tanks

A Month In: Perspective

Thirty days ago, this was an empty glass box. Now it contains:

  • 45+ plants (minus losses, plus replacements)
  • 3 Nerite snails
  • ~6 bladder snails (and growing)
  • 2 ramshorn snails
  • Copepods, detritus worms, and other microfauna
  • Established bacterial colonies

The ecosystem is alive. Not perfect, not finished, but alive and developing. That’s the Walstad dream materializing.


Status: Day 30 - Hitchhiker snails discovered and welcomed - Microfauna explosion (good sign!)